Dec 05, 2018 In this article, you will learn how to install macOS 10.14 Mojave on VirtualBox on Windows 10 on PC. As you know that there are different operating system. However, the most competitive are Windows Operating system by Microsoft. Jump to Install Windows 10 in a Virtual Machine - If you want to install Windows 7 or 8.1 instead, you can. Guide 08 VirtualBox Windows 10 Disk Size.
This guide is available to download as a free PDF. Feel free to copy and share this with your friends and family. Maybe you’ve heard of virtual machines (VM), but never tried one out yourself.
You might be scared that you won’t set it up correctly or don’t know where to find a copy of your preferred operating system (OS). VirtualBox is Are you struggling to decide which virtual machine software to use? VirtualBox and VMware Workstation Player are both free. But which one is best for you? Let us help you find out!, and you can use this virtualization software with our help. In this guide to using VirtualBox, you’ll learn why you should use the software, how to install an OS, and advice to make it work for you. We’ll explain everything and share tips along the way so you won’t get lost.
Let’s jump in! In this guide: What Is VirtualBox and Why Use It?
Is a piece of software published by Oracle. It allows you to emulate an operating system on your own PC and use it like it’s running on real hardware. You’ll discover The term 'virtual' has been co-opted in so many ways. Virtual reality. Virtual schools. But Virtualization in the context of PCs can be confusing. We're here to clear it up.
If you want to try Linux, you can install it in a virtual machine without any risk of screwing up an install or dual-boot. Or, you can mess with risky software or hacks without jeopardizing your computer. Maybe you need to People cannot let go of Windows XP. In businesses and homes the world over, it will stick around.
We spoke with three Windows XP users from different generations and backgrounds to find out why. — there’s nothing you should change during the process. Do note that the installer will temporarily stop your internet connection, so don’t install VirtualBox when running a critical download. If you see a Windows dialogue asking you to install a driver, go ahead and allow it. When you’re done, you’ll see VirtualBox’s main screen.
Since you don’t have any virtual machines installed yet, you’ll need to create one. In this guide, we’ll run through two common scenarios — installing Windows 10 and installing Ubuntu. But before you start, we recommend you check one setting. By default, VirtualBox saves virtual machine information in your user folder. If you only have one drive in your PC, this works fine.
But if you have a second hard drive, you may prefer to save your virtual machines there to In terms of disk space requirements, Windows 10 is downright gluttonous. Wasting 20 GB on a small SSD can be frustrating.
Fortunately, you can reduce the Windows 10 footprint and reclaim some of that space. In a few minutes, you’ll create a virtual hard disk that’s 20GB or more in size. The world of home computing is moving towards solid state drives for storage. Should you buy one?, this could be too much space to use up. To do so, go to File Settings in VirtualBox. On the General tab, you’ll see a Default Machine Folder field. If you don’t like where it’s at by default, click Other in the drop-down box to change it now.
Install Windows 10 in a Virtual Machine Whether you want to Want Windows 8 running on your Mac, but don't know where to start? Let us show you how.
Or Linux machine or want a secondary copy of Windows to mess around in, here’s how to get a full version of Windows 10 running in VirtualBox. If you want to install Windows 7 or 8.1 instead, you can still follow along as it’s a similar process.
With a bit of extra work, you can even Learn how to download, install, and run Windows XP for free in a virtual machine so you can keep it on hand at all times. Creating the Virtual Machine Start by clicking the blue New button on VirtualBox’s main page. You’ll need to give your VM a name. Choose something unique so you can identify it among your machines. After you enter a name, VirtualBox will automatically change the Type and Version fields to match what you entered.
If it isn’t correct, make sure to set Type to Microsoft Windows and Version to Windows 10 (64-bit). Click Next when you’ve confirmed this. Note: Whether you install What's the difference between 32-bit and 64-bit Windows? Here's a simple explanation and how to check which version you have. Will depend on your own PC.
If your computer is less than a few years old, it’s almost certainly 64-bit and you should thus install 64-bit Windows in your VM. VirtualBox automatically installs the correct version of its software for you. No 64-Bit Option? If you’re using a 64-bit PC and don’t see any 64-bit options in the Version list, you need to fix that problem before moving on. First, try disabling Hyper-V, which is What's better than one operating system? Two operating systems!
We'll show you how to install a second OS on Windows using Hyper-V, the native Windows virtual machine solution. Type Windows Features into the Start Menu and open the Turn Windows features on or off option. In the resulting dialogue, scroll down and make sure the box by Hyper-V isn’t checked. If it is, uncheck the box, click OK, and restart your PC. Still don’t have 64-bit options in VirtualBox after this?
You next need to To get into the BIOS, you usually press a specific key at the right time. Here's how to enter the BIOS on Windows 10. Once inside, look for a Virtualization option.
Common names include Intel VT-x, Intel Virtualization Technology, and Virtualization Extensions. You may find these under the Processor or Security menus.
If you can’t find it, try a Google search for your computer’s name plus enable virtualization. Once you’ve enabled virtualization in the BIOS and saved the settings, reboot and try to create a 64-bit VM again. You should be good to go. If not, chances are that your processor doesn’t support 64-bit virtualization and you’ll have to continue with a 32-bit flavor. Allocating RAM Picking back up on creating your VM, you’ll next need to specify the amount of RAM to give the virtual OS.
VirtualBox will provide a recommendation here, but it’s probably too low. With too little RAM, your VM will Do you have 4 or more GB of RAM and does your computer still feel sluggish? You may suffer from a memory leak or shortage. We show you how to troubleshoot all your Windows (10).
But give the VM too much RAM, and your host PC might become unstable. The exact amount to allocate RAM is like short term memory. The more you multitask, the more you need.
Find out how much your computer has, how to get the most out of it, or how to get more. As a general rule of thumb, giving half your system RAM to the VM should suffice. Windows 10 will work well enough with 4GB of RAM. Use the slider or type the value of RAM you want to give the VM in megabytes. Since computers calculate bytes differently than humans, multiply the GB of RAM you’re providing by 1,024. So if you want 4GB of RAM in the VM, enter 4,096, not 4,000. Add a Virtual Hard Disk Next, it’s time to add a hard disk so the VM can store data.
On this screen, select Create a virtual hard disk now to make a new one. Next, VirtualBox asks you to choose the type of hard disk file. Leave the default VDI selected and click Next.
VirtualBox can create two different types of virtual hard drives — dynamic and fixed. A Dynamically allocated disk only takes up space on your actual drive as it’s filled. So if you create a 100GB virtual disk but only use 30GB, it only uses 30GB of space on your PC’s drive. But if you free up space in the VM, it won’t shrink the virtual disk. The other option is a Fixed size disk. This creates the disk at its maximum size from the start. It thus takes up more space initially, but could feature some slight speed increases compared to a dynamic disk.
You can decide which you prefer; we’ll go with Dynamic in this example. That way, if you don’t install much in your VM, you won’t waste space with a fixed disk. To finish the disk, specify a save location and a size. You can leave the name as the default, which matches your VM’s name. The default location is inside the Default Machine Folder you set up earlier. For sizing, Microsoft states that 20GB is the.
If you can spare it, 40GB is a good minimum to leave some breathing room for a few programs and files. Feel free to increase this if you have lots of free space.
When you’re done, click Create, and your VM is ready to install Windows! Download the Windows 10 Installer Now you’ve created a virtual machine, but you need an operating system to install.
For that, you should visit Microsoft’s. Click the Download tool now button to Regardless of how you arrived at Windows 10, there's a way to create your own installation media. Sooner or later you might need it. Let us show you how to be prepared. After the tool downloads, launch it and you’ll have a choice of upgrading your own PC or creating installation media. Choose the Create installation media option, then double-check the options on the next page. Make sure the Edition is Windows 10 and the Architecture is 64-bit (x64).
If these aren’t right, uncheck the Use the recommended options for this PC box and fix them. Your last choice is whether to create a bootable USB drive or create an ISO. Choose the ISO file option and specify a place to save it, then the tool will begin downloading Windows. Mounting the Install Disc An ISO is Do you still have CDs or DVDs lying around? When an optical disc breaks, it's gone forever.
We show you how to make digital and playable backups of your CDs and DVDs now! If you were installing Windows on a physical computer, you’d have to burn the ISO to a DVD and place it in your PC to start installing Windows. But we can skip that step and mount the ISO file into our virtual machine directly.
To do so, highlight your VM in VirtualBox’s main menu and click Settings. Visit the Storage tab on the left and you should see a CD icon in the Storage Tree box.
Click that icon, then the CD with an arrow next to it on the right side. Select Choose Virtual Optical Disc File and then browse to where you saved the Windows.iso file.
Then, jump to the System tab. Under Boot Order, click the Optical entry and use the arrows to move it above Hard Disk. For some reason Floppy is enabled by default — though, feel free to uncheck that. Click OK, and you’re ready to boot into the Windows installer.
Installing Windows 10 On the VirtualBox main menu, choose your Windows VM and click the Start button to boot it. After a moment, you’ll see the Windows 10 install screen. Make sure your regional settings are correct, then hit Next. On the next screen, click the Install now button. Windows will then ask you for a product key to activate it.
However, you actually You don't have to upgrade to Windows 10 to try it. Whether you qualify for the free upgrade or want to try Windows 10 on Linux or OS X, you can evaluate it for free. If you have one (a valid Windows 7 or 8 product key will work too), you can enter it now. If not, just click I don’t have a product key. Using a copy of Windows 10 that’s not activated has a few limitations, but it will work fine for light VM use.
Next, you’ll choose the edition of Windows 10 you want to install. If you 25 characters govern your Windows system.
Your product key is worth $100 or more, whether or not you upgraded to Windows 10. We explain what you can and can't do with your Windows license. For Windows 10 Home or Pro, select the matching version. But if you don’t plan to activate the OS, go ahead and install Windows 10 Pro so you gain access to Windows 10 Pro offers more features, but also carries a $99 price tag to upgrade from the Home edition.
Here's what you need to know to decide if professional features are worth the upgrade. Accept the license terms, and continue on with the installation. Next, you’ll have a choice between Upgrade and Custom installations. You can’t select Upgrade since you’re installing Windows on a blank virtual disk, so choose Custom. You’ll see the virtual drive you created, named Drive 0 here. Click it to select it. Once you choose Next, the Windows 10 installation begins.
Sit tight for a bit — the install process can take a while. Configure Windows 10 Options Once the install finishes, you’ll.
She’ll guide you through the installation process of Windows 10. Click the microphone icon in the lower-left corner of the screen to keep her quiet if you like. Confirm your region and keyboard, then click Yes after each one. Click Skip if you don’t type with a second keyboard layout or language. After this, the virtual Windows installation will check for updates. Wait for them to install, then Cortana will ask if your PC is your own or belongs to an organization.
Select Set up for personal use. Windows wants you to sign in with a Microsoft account, so you’ll see a prompt to enter your email address or create a new account. While there are, you might not want to use one for your VM. In that case, select Offline account in the bottom-left corner. It will nag you to create a Microsoft account anyway; click Maybe later.
Enter a name for your account, then create a password. You forgot your Windows 10 login password? Don't despair! We'll show you how to reset your password and recover your account. Is a huge pain, so make sure you save this somewhere.
Create a password hint if you want, then click Next. Now, you’ll have to decide. She can do a lot, and if you’re new to Windows 10 you might want to check it out. Choose Yes or No to proceed. Windows will then If you're installing Windows 10 for the first time, you may be unhappy with the assumptions Microsoft makes when selecting their Express Settings presets during installation. What liberties are Microsoft are taking with your privacy? You can select how much info you’re comfortable with sharing.
Uncheck as needed, then click Accept. Finally, you’re done. Let Windows complete the setup. Once you see the desktop screen, your VM is ready. Installing Guest Additions You can now use Windows inside VirtualBox, but you should install another important component right away. They’re called Installing an operating system to the virtual machine isn't enough – you need to install VirtualBox’s Guest Additions for the best experience.
What exactly do they do, and how can you install them? And other utilities that let VirtualBox better interface with your host machine. After you install them, you can dynamically resize the VM window, enable bi-directional drag and drop, and more. VirtualBox installs these via a virtual CD. Since you still have the Windows install image mounted, you need to remove that first. From the VM window, right-click the CD icon and choose Remove disk from virtual drive. Then, mount the Guest Additions CD by visiting Devices Install Guest Additions CD Image on VirtualBox’s menu bar.
To launch it, open the File Explorer from the Taskbar at the bottom of the screen, then click This PC on the left. Double-click on the CD Drive icon to install the Guest Additions. Click Yes when you see a prompt for administrator permissions. After a moment, you should see a new icon for the setup in the Taskbar at the bottom. Click this, then click Next to continue through the steps. If you see a prompt for installing device software, click Install. You’ll see a prompt to reboot to complete the installation.
Go ahead and do that now so you can take advantage of the new features. Without them, you’ll be stuck using a low-resolution screen. After you boot back in, you’re all set. Feel free to expand your VirtualBox window to take advantage of your full screen size.
Don’t forget to right-click the CD icon and remove the Guest Additions CD. Windows 10 Basics In case you’re Many home users prefer to run a dual-boot setup when both Windows and Linux are needed, but if you'd rather run Windows inside Linux, here's how to set that up. Or otherwise using it for the first time, we’ll cover a few quick usage tips so you know your way around.
Check out Many kids these days go through school using iPads, Macs, and Android tablets. Sooner or later, though, most people encounter Windows. Learn about the OS and tips on mastering it! And Every major Windows Update now comes with countless new options and features. Here we cover awesome new features that didn't make the headlines. Click the Start button in the bottom-left and then click on the Gear icon to open the Settings menu.
This is where you can The Windows control panel is on its way out. Its replacement, the Settings app, has received a significant upgrade in Windows 10. We'll reveal all its secrets for you. To install updates, visit the Update & security tab in Settings, then the Windows Update tab on the left side. Updating makes sure you get the newest features, important if you’re using a VM to evaluate Windows 10. Windows 10 In the past, Windows Defender was overshadowed by other options, but now it's quite a contender. Here are a few reasons why you should consider dropping your security suite in favor of Windows Defender., so you don’t have to worry about installing one for your VM.
Use the search box in the bottom-left to look up programs, files, and settings in Windows. You can On Windows 10 and 8.1, you can either download and install a Desktop applications from the web, or you can get an app from the Windows Store. We explore the differences between Desktop and Store., but it’s a bit underwhelming. We recommend downloading There are so many free apps for Windows. Which ones can you trust and which ones are the best? Here are the best Windows software. From Many software download sites are loaded with malware.
Here are some free software download sites you can trust. To shut down Windows 10, click the Start button in the bottom-left of your screen. Then hit the power icon, followed by Shut down. Windows will shut down and then VirtualBox will automatically close the VM. Other than this, feel free to have fun!
Mess around, explore, and don’t be afraid to break something. It’s just a VM, and you can easily restore it using a snapshot if something goes wrong. See the tips section below for information on these. Install Ubuntu in a Virtual Machine If you already use Windows, you probably don’t have much use for installing it in a virtual machine. But in a VM is a great option. It’s a lot Often, making the choice of installing Linux over Windows can be tricky to justify.
But why not opt for both? Here are five reasons to dual boot and two reasons you shouldn't. — you can test the waters without worrying about breaking anything. As you might know, there are Linux operating systems are constantly updated, with some are more substantial than others. Not sure whether to upgrade? Check out these new Linux operating systems and to see if you should try them.
![Windows Windows](http://www.extremetech.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/Screen-Shot-2015-07-29-at-8.25.43-PM.png)
— known as distributions. We’ll There are many ways in which you can try Ubuntu. One of them is to install Ubuntu on Windows 10 using one of these methods., one of the most popular, for this example.
But if you want to experiment, try one of Five Linux operating system distributions are particularly suitable for running virtual machines, so let's take a look at them. The initial work of creating a VM in VirtualBox is almost identical for Ubuntu as it is for Windows 10. We’ll run through it here quickly; check above in the Windows section if you need more help. Create the Virtual Machine Open VirtualBox and click the blue New button to start making a new machine. Give the new VM a unique name — Ubuntu is fine.
If the Type and Version don’t automatically change with the name, make sure they’re set to Linux and Ubuntu (64-bit) respectively before clicking Next. The Windows discussion on 32 and 64-bit OSes also applies here — you should install the 64-bit flavor of Ubuntu if you’re using a 64-bit machine. Next, decide how much RAM to give the VM. Like Windows, providing half of your system RAM should be enough. You shouldn’t use any less than 2GB or the VM’s performance will probably suffer. Additionally, to save RAM, make sure to close as many running programs on your PC as you can when using your VM. Multiply the GB of RAM you’d like to use by 1,024 — so 2GB of RAM is 2,048MB here.
Now you’ll need to create a virtual hard disk for Ubuntu. Leave the default Create a virtual hard disk now checked and click Create.
VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image is fine for the file type; click Next again. Then, you’ll need to decide whether you want a dynamic or fixed disk. A dynamic disk grows as you use it up to a maximum size, while a fixed disk is set from the beginning. If you’re just playing around in a VM, Dynamically allocated will work fine.
You can keep the disk name matching the name of your VM. Then you just need to choose the disk size. Ubuntu doesn’t take up as much space as Windows 10, so you don’t need as large of a disk. If you don’t plan on installing lots of programs and using this VM all the time, 40GB is a good size if you can spare it. But if not, Ubuntu’s recommended 25GB is fine. Click Create and your VM is ready for an OS.
Download Ubuntu Next, you’ll need to grab a copy of Ubuntu. Head to the to do so. You’ll notice that there are two versions on offer –the older LTS (long-term support) and a newer version. LTS, A new LTS release of Ubuntu means security and stability.
Whether you're upgrading or switching from Windows, let's take a look at what's new in Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus. At the time of writing, is more stable and the company keeps it current with security updates for five years. The newer version, 17.04 at publication time, includes the latest features but only receives security updates for nine months. Unless you’re a Linux enthusiast, it makes more sense to install the LTS edition in your VM. This means you won’t have to worry about upgrading in a few months and you won’t miss the few cutting-edge changes.
Click the Download button next to the LTS edition. Ubuntu will ask you for a contribution, but Linux is the most widely-used free and open source operating system in the world.
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Unlike commercial alternatives, no person or company can take credit. But why is it free? And who is behind Linux?, so click continue to the download.